{"id":15,"date":"2021-10-01T17:56:59","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T15:56:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sistemasgaitan.wordpress.com\/?p=1"},"modified":"2022-04-12T10:34:30","modified_gmt":"2022-04-12T10:34:30","slug":"diseno-y-calculo-de-instalaciones-de-climatizacion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/manservi.es\/english\/diseno-y-calculo-de-instalaciones-de-climatizacion\/","title":{"rendered":"Keys to the design and calculation of air-conditioning systems"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15\" class=\"elementor elementor-15\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ccc30f9 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ccc30f9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9af255f\" data-id=\"9af255f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ef1d09 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1ef1d09\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Keys to the design and calculation of air-conditioning systems<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6ead639 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6ead639\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9926264\" data-id=\"9926264\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2daa57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d2daa57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Por <b>Mario Gait\u00e1n<\/b>, socio de Manservi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d9a501 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d9a501\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d7b3cd\" data-id=\"0d7b3cd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1390953 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1390953\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c13632b elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c13632b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d901c0\" data-id=\"7d901c0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5a4cf6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e5a4cf6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Define el diccionario a la acci\u00f3n de climatizar como <strong>dar a un espacio cerrado las condiciones de temperatura, humedad del aire y presi\u00f3n necesarias para la salud o comodidad de quienes lo ocupan<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The importance of air conditioning is clear, since it not only guarantees comfort, but also allows living in a healthy space, free of pollutants or harmful agents.<\/p>\n<p>Ahora bien, a la hora de dise\u00f1ar y calcular una instalaci\u00f3n de climatizaci\u00f3n se debe tener en cuenta todos aquellas variables que influyen, y que no son pocas. Por nombrar algunos ejemplos, aquella oficina t\u00e9cnica que desee dise\u00f1ar un sistema adecuado, deber\u00e1 contar con valores como la orientaci\u00f3n del local, la iluminaci\u00f3n interior del mismo o la localizaci\u00f3n geografica del local, entre otros.<\/p>\n<p>Si bien es importante comprender las bases de aquello que pretendemos estudiar, a efectos pr\u00e1cticos contamos con infinidad de herramientas que nos permiten automatizar el proceso de c\u00e1lculo.<\/p>\n<p>Para el c\u00e1lculo de cargas t\u00e9rmicas, recomendamos el uso de software t\u00e9cnico como <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imventa.com\/tekton3d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tekton3D<\/a><\/strong> o similares, que son aplicaciones integradas en el flujo de trabajo OpenBIM 3D concebidas para el dise\u00f1o y c\u00e1lculo integrado de las instalaciones del edificio.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bc5099b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bc5099b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2cbd3af\" data-id=\"2cbd3af\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-751ca46 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"751ca46\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-15a9944 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"15a9944\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2fc311a\" data-id=\"2fc311a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfd2e22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bfd2e22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20dee8e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"20dee8e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00e1lculo de Cargas T\u00e9rmicas<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d149da1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d149da1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Se define la carga t\u00e9rmica como <em>la cantidad de energ\u00eda t\u00e9rmica por unidad de tiempo (potencia t\u00e9rmica) que un recinto cerrado intercambia con el exterior debido a las diferentes condiciones higrot\u00e9rmicas del interior y del exterior, considerando las exteriores como las m\u00e1s desfavorables posible<\/em>. El c\u00e1lculo de estas cargas permite disponer los sistemas adecuados de calefacci\u00f3n o refrigeraci\u00f3n para compensarlas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58612aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"58612aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0fe5e5e elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0fe5e5e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e4b5662\" data-id=\"e4b5662\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb01962 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bb01962\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c381c78 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c381c78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pre\u00e1mbulo. Las cargas t\u00e9rmicas sensibles y latentes<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37f3c98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"37f3c98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">La f\u00edsica es al ingeniero lo que la ley al abogado, un principio rector. Debemos diferencias a las cargas t\u00e9rmicas sensibles de las cargas t\u00e9rmicas latentes, que suponen nuestro punto de partida.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Las <strong>cargas t\u00e9rmicas sensibles <\/strong>son aquellas cargas t\u00e9rmicas que resultan en una <strong>diferencia de temperatura<\/strong>, debidas, entre otros factores, a la radiaci\u00f3n t\u00e9rmica.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Por otro lado, las cargas t\u00e9rmicas latentes son aquellas cargas t\u00e9rmicas que resultan en una <strong>diferencia de humedad absoluta del ambiente<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">As\u00ed las cosas, los siguientes son los factores a tener en cuenta para el c\u00e1lculo del proyecto:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5abb29f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5abb29f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4074c24 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4074c24\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fef423d\" data-id=\"fef423d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d2007e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9d2007e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67eb52e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67eb52e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A. Cargas Sensibles<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb7a3cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb7a3cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La carga t\u00e9rmica sensible o <em>Qs<\/em>, responde a la siguiente f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Qs <\/strong>= Qsr + Qstr + Qst + Qsi + Qsai<\/em><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Donde,<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"justify\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Qsr <\/strong>= Valor de la carga sensible originada por la transmisi\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de cerramientos trasl\u00facidos, expresado en W.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"justify\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Qstr <\/strong>=<strong> <\/strong>Valor de la carga sensible por transmisi\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de paredes y techos exteriores, expresado en W.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"justify\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Qsi <\/strong>= Valor de la carga sensible transmitida por infiltraciones de aire exterior, expresado en W.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"justify\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Qsai <\/strong>= Valor de la carga sensible debida a aportaciones internas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-86c4562 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"86c4562\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4333653\" data-id=\"4333653\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae4da75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ae4da75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c541699 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c541699\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A1. Datos de Partida<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-454d345 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"454d345\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">En primer lugar, tendremos que definir tanto los datos de temperatura y humedad exteriores, como los que pretendemos conseguir en el local a climatizar.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Los datos <strong>exteriores <\/strong>los podemos obtener de una tabla existente y los interiores seg\u00fan el uso al que se destine el local.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Los datos de partida <strong>interiores <\/strong>habituales en verano son <strong>24\u00baC <\/strong>y un <strong>50% de humedad relativa.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9fcc89a elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9fcc89a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-34bae13\" data-id=\"34bae13\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4aee94c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4aee94c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4532a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b4532a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A2. Transmisi\u00f3n y Aislamiento (<i>Qstr<\/i>)<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00e217b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"00e217b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La <strong>transmisi\u00f3n exterior <\/strong>responde a la siguiente f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Qstr <\/strong>= K * S * (Tec \u2013 Ti)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Donde,<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>K <\/strong>= <strong>Coeficiente \u201cK\u201d de transmitancia t\u00e9rmica<\/strong>, puede definirse como \u00ab<em>la cantidad de calor que <strong>transmite un cerramiento<\/strong>, por metro cuadrado de superficie, por hora y por gradiente unitario de temperatura entre los ambientes interior y exterior<\/em>\u00ab.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"justify\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Ser\u00e1 en funci\u00f3n del aislamiento del local el coeficiente K de transmisi\u00f3n, que nos ayudar\u00e1 a calcular las p\u00e9rdidas del mismo.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>S <\/strong>= Superficie del cerramiento, expresado en m<sup>2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tec <\/strong>= Temperatura al otro lado del cerramiento, expresado en \u00baC.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ti <\/strong>= Temperatura del lado interior de dise\u00f1o del local, expresado en \u00baC.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":24} --><\/p>\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>La transmisi\u00f3n interior responde a la siguiente f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Qst <\/strong>= K * S * (Te \u2013 Ti)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Donde,<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Te <\/strong>= Temperatura al otro lado del cerramiento, expresado en \u00baC.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0fb10dc elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0fb10dc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9f19c48\" data-id=\"9f19c48\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9c9947 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a9c9947\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-708e4b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"708e4b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A3. Radiaci\u00f3n (<i>Qsr<\/i>)<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bf3829 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8bf3829\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Su incidencia no es especialmente relevante, salvo en caso de locales muy soleados y con grandes superficies acristaladas. En cualquier caso, responde a la siguiente f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Qsr\u00a0<\/strong>= S * R * F<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Donde,<\/p>\n<p><strong>R <\/strong>= Radiaci\u00f3n solar atravesando la superficie acristalada, expresado en W\/m<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><strong>F <\/strong>= Factores de correcci\u00f3n de la radiaci\u00f3n disponible en las tablas del <a href=\"https:\/\/www.codigotecnico.org\/pdf\/Documentos\/HE\/DA_DB-HE-1_Calculo_de_parametros_caracteristicos_de_la_envolvente.pdf\">C\u00f3digo T\u00e9cnico de Edificaci\u00f3n<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-440465b elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"440465b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-da050e0\" data-id=\"da050e0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f36d69e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f36d69e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f9cdea elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f9cdea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A4. Cargas Internas (<i>Qsai<\/i>)<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f63d6b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f63d6b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Son tambi\u00e9n importantes y tienen influencia las cargar t\u00e9rmicas interiores. Su c\u00e1lculo responde a la siguiente f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Qsai <\/strong>= Qsil + Qsp + Qsv<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Donde,<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Qsil <\/strong>= Carga aportada por la <strong>iluminaci\u00f3n<\/strong>. El aporte de calor\u00edas por efecto joule en los locales puede ser importante, pricipalmente en tiendas y exposiciones. Se expresa en W.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Qsp <\/strong>= Carga aportada por el <strong>aforo<\/strong>. En los locales de p\u00fablica concurrencia como restaurantes, bingos y discotecas, el aporte t\u00e9rmico debido a las personas puede hacer necesaria la producci\u00f3n de fr\u00edo incluso en pleno invierno. Se expresa en W.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Qsv <\/strong>= Carga aportada por los <strong>motores y equipamientos<\/strong>. Se han de considerar todos los equipos que pueden aportar calor situados dentro del local, como los muebles frigor\u00edficos y sobre todo equipamientos de cocina. Se expresa en W.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-df7783a elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"df7783a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-72de7ec\" data-id=\"72de7ec\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5dc6be5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5dc6be5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4de595a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4de595a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A5. Aire Exterior (<i>Qsi<\/i>).<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1888538 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1888538\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Para garantizar la pureza del aire es necesario realizar una ventilaci\u00f3n del local y unas tomas de aire exterior tratadas y filtradas. Ese aire exterior aporta una carga t\u00e9rmica que responde a la siguiente f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Qsi <\/strong>= V \u00b7 \u03c1 \u00b7 Ce,aire \u00b7 \u0394T<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Donde,<\/p>\n<p><strong>V <\/strong>= el caudal de aire infiltrado y de ventilaci\u00f3n. Se expresa en m<sup>3<\/sup>\/s.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u03c1<\/em> <\/strong>= la densidad del aire, cuyo valor es <strong>1,18 kg\/m<sup>3<\/sup><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Ce<sub>aire<\/sub> <\/strong><\/em>= Calor espec\u00edfico del aire, cuyo valor es <strong>1012 J\/kg\u00b0C<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u0394T <\/strong><\/em>= Diferencia de temperatura exterior-interior. Se expresa en \u00b0C.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5445737 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5445737\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-257d1c0\" data-id=\"257d1c0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-853b0c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"853b0c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e62a3de elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"e62a3de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-756ff48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"756ff48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-681bb04 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"681bb04\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">B. Cargas Latentes<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a623590 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a623590\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">En la carga latente influir\u00e1 la ventilaci\u00f3n de aire exterior o su infiltraci\u00f3n, y responde a la siguiente f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Q <\/strong>= V * 0.63 * \u0394w<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Donde,<\/p>\n<p><strong>V <\/strong>= Cudal de aire infiltrado o de ventilaci\u00f3n. Se expresa en m<sup>3<\/sup>\/h.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0394w <\/strong>= Diferencia entre la humedad absoluta del ambiente exterior y del interior. Se expresa en \u00baC.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-da74e67 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"da74e67\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-784e026\" data-id=\"784e026\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f08da7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4f08da7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7f4e62 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b7f4e62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b53face elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b53face\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01a56aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"01a56aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C. C\u00e1lculo de Conductos<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d029f7 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d029f7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fb77ba7\" data-id=\"fb77ba7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed0829b elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ed0829b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbc91e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cbc91e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C1. M\u00e9todos de C\u00e1lculo<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96b6231 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"96b6231\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Existen varios m\u00e9todos de c\u00e1lculo como el de reducci\u00f3n de velocidad o el de p\u00e9rdida de carga constante. Este \u00faltimo es el m\u00e1s ultilizado y consiste en mantener una p\u00e9rdida de carga igual en cada salida.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-582da69 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"582da69\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-150c3e2\" data-id=\"150c3e2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9af173 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a9af173\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad178cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ad178cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C2. Terminales<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fbf9ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9fbf9ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Los diferentes terminales son importantes a la hora de hacer un estudio t\u00e9cnico-econ\u00f3mico del proyecto.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Difusores<\/strong>. Podemos encontrar:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Anillos: Montaje t\u00edpico. Son de f\u00e1cil instalaci\u00f3n y distribuyen muy bien la temperatura.<\/li>\n<li>Rotacionales: Terminales caros que necesitan mucho espacio en el falso techo. Mejoran la distribuci\u00f3n de temperaturas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Rejillas lineales<\/strong>. Son terminales caros y dificiles de instalar. Solo se recomiendan por cuestiones est\u00e9ticas o de tratamiento de zonas concretas.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Inductores<\/strong>. Especialmente dise\u00f1ados para locales de mucha altura.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3687eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f3687eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8c15361 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8c15361\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b0a53c\" data-id=\"0b0a53c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7582b19 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7582b19\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8add1ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8add1ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conclusiones<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e1a814 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1e1a814\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Queda patente que el dise\u00f1o de un sistema de climatizaci\u00f3n debe necesariamente tener en cuenta una multitud de factores que afectan al local. La climatizaci\u00f3n ha de necesariamente adaptarse a unas necesidades espec\u00edficas, jugar con ellas, y cumplir con su papel de herramienta que se ha vuelto indispensable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Si est\u00e1n buscando una oficina t\u00e9cnica que dise\u00f1e, instale y preste servicios relacionados con sistemas de climatizaci\u00f3n, en <strong>Manservi <\/strong>llevamos 35 a\u00f1os dedicando todo nuestro esfuerzo a nuestros clientes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify\">Les invito a <a href=\"https:\/\/manservi.es\/english\/contacto\/\">contactar<\/a> con nosotros.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2b29ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"e2b29ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-48e90e3 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"48e90e3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ea7f37\" data-id=\"9ea7f37\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79be785 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"79be785\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-199bd00 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"199bd00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Referencias<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3052b1b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3052b1b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"has-small-font-size\">\n<li>Estudio y desarrollo desde Oficina T\u00e9cnica interna.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list --><!-- wp:list {\"fontSize\":\"small\"} --><\/p>\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size\">\n<li>Sitio web, Ingenierosindustriales, \u00ab<em>C\u00e1lculo de cargas t\u00e9rmicas de climatizaci\u00f3n<\/em>\u00ab<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list --><!-- wp:list {\"fontSize\":\"small\"} --><\/p>\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size\">\n<li>Sitio web, S&amp;P, \u00ab<em>C\u00e1lculo de cargas t\u00e9rmicas: conceptos b\u00e1sicos y m\u00e9todos<\/em>\u00ab. Junio, 2020.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list --><!-- wp:list {\"fontSize\":\"small\"} --><\/p>\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size\">\n<li>C\u00f3digo T\u00e9cnico de la Edificaci\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b62a489 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"b62a489\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;zoomIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6fa91d3\" data-id=\"6fa91d3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fb118f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8fb118f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-843a3fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"843a3fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Let us take care of everything<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b6b794 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"6b6b794\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-bob\" href=\"https:\/\/manservi.es\/english\/contacto\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon icon-contact\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">CONTACT US<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04dab99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"04dab99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" 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